Many writers write books and novels to treat their experiences or to demo authorities jobs in that specific time-period. Samuel Langhorne Clemens was one of those writers who incorporated his life experiences into his books. His parts to literature hold evolved into the literature we know today. They do non compose it official but behind the narrative of the book are ever critics on or at something. Clemens is better known under his anonym, Mark Twain. He wrote autobiographies and critic-novels but besides travel books and newspaper articles. Different people made statements about him, even H.L.Mencken who said: “ I believe that Mark Twain had a clearer vision of life that he came nigher to its elementals and was less deceived by its false visual aspects, than any other American who has of all time presumed to fabricate generalisations, non demuring Emerson. I believe that he was the true male parent of our national literature, the first genuinely American creative person of the royal blood ” ( CMG ) . As Mark Twain gave the universe a new manner of literature through his books ( Legend of Mark Twain ) .
During Clemens life-time he could see how the “ immature United States evolve from a state, torn apart by internal struggles, to one of international power ” ( Mark Twain House ) and “ could see the huge growing and alteration of the state ” ( Mark Twain House ) . He experienced the terminal of bondage, the most of import old ages of industrialisation, much promotion in engineering, and besides different authoritiess and foreign wars. During industrialisation there was besides corruptness and merely a few business communities gained wealth through ruthless work moralss ( WGBH ) . All these things play an of import function in his books, including besides his experiences through traveling and assorted personal life alterations. The first motion was from Florida to Missouri with his household after he was born. The Mississippi River is subsequently a halt in his calling and besides the wing flat for Huckleberry Finn. Clemens already started going on his ain with 17 old ages. He travelled through Europe and the United States, cogent evidence is found in books where he describes for illustration the The atrocious German Language and besides nice topographic points he visited there ( Schriftsteller ) . In his societal life he had to accept many losingss: Turning up as the last of five kids, losing his male parent in immature age, and the traveling to different topographic points because of economic jobs and wars. His brother Orion was the key for the start of his authorship because he published Samuel Langhorne Clemens travelogues in his newspaper, the “ Hannibal Journal ” . Clemen ‘s married woman Olivia L. Langdon died 6 old ages before his ain decease. His kids besides died. Main experiences made Mark twains in his life besides through calling alterations. He started and ended with being a author, but between he besides made experiences as compositor, riverboat pilot, secretary and authorities worker, mineworker, newsman, proprietor of a cloth, every bit good as a publishing house. Most of import of these callings was of class his authorship, deriving cognition through many experiences. Bing an learner riverboat pilot besides is one of the most of import parts in his life ( Mark Twain House ) . His pseudonym Mark Twain means “ grade of two fthms ” which was the safe astuteness when you drove a boat on the Mississippi, where he worked at the beginning, which is besides written down in his book Life on the Mississippi. It was more an accident, to stop up as a riverboat pilot. He was really on his manner to South America, to utilize coca foliages for endurance like the Indians, but he stopped by in New Orleans and changed his head. And with the beginning of Mark Twain in 1963, he became “ a adult male with two individualities ” ( Legend of Mark Twain ) . Named as Sam or Clemens from household and friends, he himself already signed autographs with Samuel L. Clemens Mark Twain.
Samuel Langhorne Clemens ever had running remarks on American society, where he criticized the societal ethical motives, political relations and human nature, most of it based on ain experiences. When he started working as a newsman he made critical remarks on the “ American manner of life ” . He one time said that “ the deficiency of money is the root of all evil ” ( Mark Twain ‘s Notebook ) . Though he talks against it, there is a contradiction in his actions. He was good known as a “ humourist and lector in his yearss ” ( The Legend of Mark Twain ) and he gained most of his wealth through those enterprises and ever tried to be good and high in promotion. He himself lived the “ American manner of life ” and tried to populate it. His political positions can be found in all his books, novels, essays or assorted newspaper articles and imitations.
Examples of Clemen ‘s political positions are the Gilded Age, depicting the political corruptness which besides “ refers to the gustatory sensations and wearied esthesias of America ‘s wealth at that clip ” ( Mark Twain House ) . The epoch is named after that book because during that clip the corruptness of separation of hapless and rich people was tremendous. – “ In a State where there is no febrility of guess, no inflamed desire for sudden wealth, where the hapless are all simple-minded and contented, and the rich are all honest and generous, where society is in a status of crude pureness and political relations is the business of merely the capable and the loyal, there are needfully no stuffs for such a history as we have constructed out of an ideal commonwealth ” ( The Gilded Age, Preface ) . Another book is The Prince and the Pauper ( Mark Twain 10 books ) which attacks the societal lip services and unfairness for people of a different societal and fiscal conference.
The first and best illustration is the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn ( Mark Twain 10 books ) , which illustrate the failure of Reconstruction in the station Civil War South. Mark Twain ‘s working on the Mississippi River has particularly in this book a large influence on his authorship. After he himself worked on it and thought he could happen freedom on it, now in the book it should typify the manner to freedom for the male child and the slave. He gives positions into bondage and racism, which played an of import function during that clip and still dramas today particularly for peculiar African Americans. They saw the built-in racism of the writer and wanted to band it. The job is non the narrative board, but the usage of specific racialist words: “ Well, the nigga unlocked the padlock when he went in, and he locked it once more, when he came out ” ( Huckleberry Finn, Chapter 34 ) . And even that is nil to fault on him, because he grew up in that clip epoch, where those words were used. The narrative of the book besides wholly speaks against it ; a white male child helps a black blowout slave, which does non sound like a racialist subject at all ( The Legend of Mark Twain ) . The clip period and the fact that the household used to hold a slave is merely a small portion for a racialist.
The immature Huckleberry born in a white household, which has a low place in the society, is kidnapped by his male parent, because he gets to cognize about his found. The male child can run off with the slave Jim. Together they are driving on the Mississippi River and live through many escapades. Huckleberry Finn starts believing by his ain but besides making ain regulations. By run intoing Tom Sawyer, he has to larn and accept regulations and being respectful. Finn is deriving more and more cognitions even if he is a immature male child: “ Tom told me what his program was, and I see in a minute it was deserving 15 of mine for manner, and would do Jim merely every bit free a adult male as mine would, and possibly acquire us all killed besides. So I was satisfied, and said we would waltz in on it. ” ( Huckleberry Finn, Chapter 34 ) .
Samuel Langhorne Clemens, alias Mark Twain is an of import author during the clip he was populating and today. He was non merely populating in a time-period were many alterations in the state happened, because through traveling and the affiliated occupation and life-changes he made many experiences. In all his books you can see a connexion to his life or to the specific time-sequence. His best friend William D. Howells stated about him: “ So far as I know, Mr. Clemens is the first author to utilize in drawn-out composing the manner we all use in thought, and to put down the thing that comes into his head without fright or favour of the thing that went before or the thing that may be about to follow ” which made his authorship so popular at that clip and today ( My Mark Twain ) . He is non scared of the authorities and connects his ideas in his narratives.
Work Cited
Anonymus, “ Mark Twain ‘s Notebook ” , www.notable-quotes.com. Web. 2005
Dienst, Yven. “ Internetschriftsteller ” . www.internetschrifsteller.de. Web. 2003
Howells, W. D. “ My Mark Twain: Reminiscences and Criticisms ” . Printed. Web. 1910.
Jali.Inc. “ Huckleberry Finn ” . www.onlineliterature.com. Web. Book, Chapter 34. 2000-2010
Mark Twain. “ Mark Twain 10 books in one ” . Book. July 1, 2006
“ Mark Twain House ” . www.marktwainhouse.org. Museum. Web. 2004
Rosado, Erika. “ CMG Solution ” . www.cmgww.com. Web. May 17, 2000
Smith, Russell. “ The Legend of Mark Twain ” . Mark Twain Forum. Web. 1994
WGBH. “ Gilded Age ” . www.pbs.org. Web. 1999
